Belmont University is a private, coeducational, liberal arts university located in Nashville, Tennessee, United States. It is the largest Christian university in Tennessee and the second largest private university in the state.
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History
Belmont Mansion
Belmont Mansion was the home of Adelicia Hayes Franklin Acklen Cheatham, a wealthy Nashville socialite and businesswoman. Built in 1850, it was one of the most elaborate antebellum homes in the South, with 36 rooms and 19,000 sq ft (1,800 m2) in size. The estate contained an art gallery, conservatories, bowling alley, lavish gardens, aviary, lake and a zoo (which was then subsequently opened to the public). In 1887 Acklen Cheatham sold the estate to a group which intended to develop it into a subdivision, but in 1889 the mansion and 13 acres of its grounds became the home of Belmont Seminary for Women, run by Miss Susan Heron and Miss Ida Hood. This school merged with Ward Seminary in 1913 and was known as Ward--Belmont College, which included both a junior college and college-prep (or high) school for women. Today it is owned by Belmont University but maintained by the Belmont Mansion Association, a non-profit group. The mansion is open for tours and features Victorian art and furnishings. The water tower, gardens, with surviving gazebos and outdoor statuary from the Acklen era, are part of the college campus.
Nashville's first radio station
The first radio station in Nashville went on air in May 1922 when, Boy Scout John "Jack" DeWitt, Jr., a 16-year-old high school student, installed a twenty-watt transmitter at Belmont. The station, WDAA, was born when Doctor C. E. Crosland, Associate President, realized the potential advertising value to the college of a radio station. The WDAA program on April 18, 1922, marked the first time a music program was broadcast in Nashville. The broadcast could be heard 150 to 200 miles (320 km) from the school. DeWitt later became WSM (AM) radio station's chief engineer, 1932-1942, and president, 1947-1968.
Ties to the Tennessee Baptist Convention
In 1951, Ward-Belmont College, the finishing school operated in Nashville by Ward-Belmont, Inc., was facing severe financial difficulties. To relieve those problems, the school entered into a relationship with the TBC. Under the terms of that relationship, the Tennessee Baptist Convention provided the school with financial support and in exchange was granted certain management rights related to the school. In particular, all of the members of the school's Board of Trustees were required to hold membership in a Baptist church.
The TBC made Ward-Belmont coeducational in spring 1951, and shortened the school's name to simply Belmont College. Under Herbert Gabhart, who served as president from 1959 to 1982, Belmont's enrollment leaped from 365 students to 2,000, and it launched a music business program. Gabhart was succeeded by Bill Troutt, who at 32 was the youngest college president in the nation at the time. The school's growth continued, and in 1991 it became a university.
In 2005 Belmont's Board of Trustees sought to remove Belmont University from the control of the Tennessee Baptist Convention while remaining in a "fraternal relationship" with it. Advocates of this plan presented a blueprint for change in which all board members would be Christians but only 60 percent would be Baptists in order to affirm a Christian affinity while acknowledging the diversity of both the faculty and the student body. The head of the TBC would continue to be an ex officio board member. The TBC rejected this plan.
In November 2005 The Tennessean reported that the TBC would increase its funding of two other institutions, Union University and Carson-Newman College by the amount previously given to Belmont and Belmont would replace the three percent of its budget that was funded by the TBC; this announcement seemed to mark the end of the matter. However, on April 7, 2006 The Tennessean reported that the TBC would seek to oust the existing board and replace it with one consisting entirely of Southern Baptists and amenable to ongoing TBC control.
After settlement talks failed, the Tennessee Baptist Convention Executive Board filed a lawsuit on September 29, 2006 against Belmont seeking the return of approximately $58,000,000.
Belmont severed its ties from the Tennessee Baptist Convention in 2007, when the university announced it would be a Christian university without any denominational affiliations. On November 14, 2007, Nashville media reported that a settlement of this suit had been reached before trial. Under its terms, the TBC and Belmont would disaffiliate amicably, with Belmont agreeing to pay one million dollars to the convention immediately, and $250,000 annually for the next forty years, for a total cost of $11,000,000. The University has stated its intent to maintain a Christian identity, but no longer a specifically Baptist one.
21st century
In February 2018, it took ownership of the O'More College of Design.
Maps Belmont University
Academics
Rankings and recognition
Belmont has been cited for years by U.S. News & World Report including its most recent rankings of No. 5 in the Best Regional Universities--South, No. 4 on the "Strong Commitment to Undergraduate Teaching" in the South list, No. 3 on the "Best College for Veterans" in the South list, one of 64 institutions in the South recognized as a "Best Value," one of only 20 institutions recognized for internship offerings across the nation, one of only 18 institutions recognized in the nation for learning communities, one of only 23 institutions recognized in the nation for service-learning and one of only 44 institutions in the nation recognized for study abroad opportunities.
For the applicant class of 2017-18, Belmont admitted 81% of its applicants. The class's average ACT score was 26 and the average SAT score was 1221. 27% of the class were in the top 10% of their high school's graduating, while 56% were in their class's top quarter. In 2017, 3.6% of the entering freshmen class were from New England, 21.2% were from the Midwest, 49.3% were from the South, 7.0% were from the Middle States, 7.8% were from the West, 9.9% were from the Southwest and 1.2% were from "Other," a region including the U.S. Territories, international students and those unspecified.
In fall 2017, the University had 7,587 students enrolled, a 4% increase from 2016. The overall, average graduation rate for Belmont is 67%.
Academic programs
Belmont University offers bachelor's degrees in over 90 academic majors in nine colleges with more than 25 master's and five doctoral programs. Belmont and HCA created a health sciences consortium with local universities to alleviate the shortage of nurses and health care professionals in the local community, and provides students with shared office space and mentoring from faculty, local entrepreneurs and attorneys. Journalism students have gained work experience at The Oprah Winfrey Show, The Daily Show, CBS Evening News, and British Broadcasting Corp.
Music and music business programs
Belmont is home to the only AACSB International accredited Music Business program in the world.
Belmont's Mike Curb College of Entertainment & Music Business (CEMB) consists of current/former authors, performers, expert witnesses (for industry lawsuits), artist managers, lawyers, record label executives, songwriters, and others. Mike Curb is the CEO of Curb Records. He was a producer, songwriter and company executive and one of the most successful record men of the sixties and seventies. He is the department's namesake. The former dean of the CEMB, Jim Van Hook, is a legendary Nashville label head, especially as part of the Christian music industry. One of the hallmarks of the program is its internship program, which sends hundreds of students annually out into the Nashville, New York, and Los Angeles music industries to intern for record labels, management companies, publishing companies, booking agencies, publicists, recording studios, law firms, and other businesses.
Besides having three professional-quality recording studios on campus, Belmont owns the Belmont Studios (including Ocean Way Nashville), part of which is operated for-profit (used by such artists as Dave Matthews, Sheryl Crow, and Bob Seger), and part of which is used by students. Ocean Way Nashville, purchased by Belmont in 2001, has recorded thousands of tracks including the score for "The Last of Us," a top-selling game that won Best Audio in the global GANG (Game Audio Network Guild) Awards.
Schools and colleges
- College of Law
- College of Liberal Arts and Social Sciences
- College of Pharmacy
- College of Sciences and Mathematics
- College of Theology and Christian Ministry
- College of Visual and Performing Arts
- Gordon E. Inman College of Health Sciences & Nursing
- Jack C. Massey College of Business
- The Mike Curb College of Entertainment and Music Business (CEMB)
Campuses
Main campus (Nashville)
In June 2006, Belmont opened the new $18 million Gordon E. Inman Center that now houses the Gordon E. Inman College of Health Sciences and Nursing. A state-of-the-art facility, the building has three stories of classroom space that contain learning labs equipped with Sim Man mannequins that respond to the actions of the nursing students. Additionally, there are classrooms centered on both adult and pediatric occupational therapy, maternity and neonatal care complete with Sim Man babies and a birthing Sim Woman, orthopedics lab, and many classrooms of various sizes.
Belmont also houses the Curb Event Center, a 5000-seat multi-purpose arena, which is used for basketball games, concerts, and other events like the 2006, 2007 and 2008 CMT Awards, and the 2008 Presidential Debate. The facility is connected to the Beaman Student Life Center and Maddox Grand Atrium--collectively, a $52 million development.
In 2015, the University opened its R. Milton and Denice Johnson Center, home to Belmont's Curb College, Department of Media Studies, Motion Pictures and Harrington Place Dining.
Regional campus
- "Williamson Center" location in Franklin, TN The university cut the ribbon on its new facility, a professional education and corporate meeting building, in January 2015. The facility provides classroom space for Belmont's adult degree, professional and continuing education programs. It also provides space for area businesses to utilize for events and meetings. This newly open facility replaced the University's first Cool Springs location, opened in 2002, on Seaboard Lane.
National campuses
- Los Angeles, CA (Belmont West)
- New York City, NY (Belmont East)
Student life
Belmont has over 190 student organizations. These include the Student Government Association (SGA), The Student Activities Programming Board (SAPB), Greek Life, as well as other special interest organizations.
The largest student organization on campus is Service Corps, which focuses on volunteer work inside the Music Industry and is open only to students enrolled in the Mike Curb College of Entertainment and Music Business.
Belmont's Greek community consists of five sororities and four fraternities. The sororities are Alpha Gamma Delta, Alpha Sigma Tau, Delta Sigma Theta, Kappa Alpha Theta, and Phi Mu. The fraternities include Phi Kappa Tau, Alpha Phi Alpha, and Phi Beta Sigma. In the spring of 2017, approximately 17% of full-time undergraduate students at Belmont were members of fraternities and sororities.
Belmont has a large Music program, and a variety of musical ensembles exist on the campus. There are currently 15 vocal ensembles and 23 instrumental ensembles. In addition, there are two student-run a cappella groups, a coed group named The Beltones, and an all-male group named Pitchmen. Belmont is home to two Greek-lettered music fraternities, Sigma Alpha Iota and Phi Mu Alpha Sinfonia, as well as a chapter for the National Theatre fraternity, Alpha Psi Omega.
Belmont operates one student newspaper called The Vision, published monthly.
Students may also become involved through special interest organizations including, but not limited to Bolting Belmont Bruins running club, Service Corps, SAPB which hosts "Fall Follies" yearly, the Psychology Club and The M.O.B. (Motivational Organization of Belmont) which supports athletics. Students are encouraged to get involved. If a club does not exist for a student's interests, they are encouraged to start one, though not all student-proposed groups are officially chartered right away. In the 2009 and 2010 academic years, the university decided not to charter Belmont Bridge Builders (whose purpose would have been to explore various LGBT issues and Christian faith), and a university dialogue group was started instead. However, the Bridge Builders group was finally approved in the spring of 2011.
Points of interest
Main campus attractions
- Belmont Mansion (Tennessee)
- The Bell Tower - The first carillon in Tennessee and among the first 25 installed in North America.
- Curb Event Center
Off-campus facilities
- E.S. Rose Park - Metro Nashville Parks owned property in partnership with Belmont University - hosts NCAA Div.I baseball, soccer, softball, and track.
Athletics
Belmont is a member of the NCAA Division I and is a member of the Ohio Valley Conference in all of Belmont's sports except men's soccer, which the OVC does not sponsor. Until July 1, 2012, Belmont had been a member of the Atlantic Sun Conference, a non-football conference. The men's soccer team was most recently an independent before joining the Horizon League effective with the 2014 season.
In the mid-1990s, Belmont changed its nickname to the "Bruins", replacing the earlier mascot of Rebels due to its association with the Confederacy. Bruin is Middle English for bear from the Dutch fable "History of Reynard the Fox", translated by William Caxton.
In 2011 Belmont student-athletes won the Atlantic Sun Conference Academic Trophy for the eighth time in ten years with 76.32 per cent of the student-athletes achieving at least a 3.0 grade-point average.
In 2012 Belmont student-athletes won the Ohio Valley Conference Institutional Academic Achievement Award for the first time after joining the conference last year.
In 2015, Belmont received the OVC's Institutional Academic Achievement Award, presented each year to the member institution with the greatest percentage of its eligible student-athletes that earn a 3.25 GPA or higher. This award marked the 4th straight year for Belmont, who joined the OVC only 4 years prior.
Presidential debate
On November 19, 2007, The Commission on Presidential Debates officially chose Belmont University to host one of three Presidential election debates on October 7, 2008. President Bob Fisher gave a press conference on November 19 announcing the news, expressing great excitement towards the opportunity to be a part of something so historic. He added: "It is an amazing honor, a tremendous responsibility and a fantastic opportunity for all of us. We will be privileged to see the frontlines of the political process and engage with a vast array of professionals and scholars, all while witnessing the significant benefits this event will have on our university and the local Nashville community." Belmont was chosen out of sixteen finalists. The Debate at Belmont was different from the others in that it was a "town-hall" style debate. In a Town-Hall debate, questions are fielded from the audience. Belmont announced in April 2011 that they have applied to host one of the 2012 presidential election debates.
Lisa Howe controversy
Belmont University became a catalyst for anti-discrimination protests in December 2010, when women's soccer coach Lisa Howe allegedly lost her job at the university on December 2 after announcing that she was having three children with her same sex partner. Howe's dismissal sparked protests from students and from local and national gay-rights advocates. These events led to a citywide anti-discrimination ordinance being passed by the Nashville City Council in January 2011. On January 26, 2011, President Bob Fisher announced that Belmont has added sexual orientation to the university's non-discrimination policies. Belmont is a Christian university which was widely regarded for its progressive ideals until the controversy broke out over Howe's departure. The college was criticized for not allowing a group with a mission to support gay students and explore the intersection of Christianity and homosexuality called Bridge Builders to officially form as a student group. At a news conference, Fisher stated that they had resubmitted the application. On February 27, 2011, Belmont University officially recognized the gay student organization for the first time. Belmont Provost Thomas Burns and Bridge Builders President Robbie Maris announced the decision to recognize the student group in a joint statement.
Notable alumni
Athletics
- Jay Ayres, professional soccer player
- Brian Baker, professional tennis player
- Ian Clark, NBA player
- Stu Grimson, former NHL enforcer
- Joshua McAdams, track and field athlete
- Ricardo Patton, head basketball coach at Central High School
- J. P. Rodrigues, professional soccer player
Arts, film, and literature
- McKinley Belcher III, actor
- Jean Faircloth, philanthropist
- Elizabeth P. Farrington, publisher of the Honolulu Star-Bulletin and Congressional Delegate
- Sean Hetherington, reality TV producer and pundit
- H. L. Hix, poet and academic
- Michael Jackman, columnist, poet, essayist, fiction writer, and college professor
- Clare Boothe Luce, editor and playwright
- DJ Qualls, actor
- Masood Ashraf Raja, associate professor University of North Texas
- Duane Simolke, writer
- Rachel Smith, Miss Tennessee Teen USA 2002, Miss Tennessee USA 2007, and Miss USA 2007
- Tony Vincent, actor
- Lila Acheson Wallace, co-founder of Reader's Digest
- Lisa Williams (poet), poet
Business
- Damon T. Hininger, MBA, Chief Executive Officer of the Corrections Corporation of America.
- R. Milton Johnson, Chairman and CEO of Hospital Corporation of America.
Government
- Diane Black, U.S. Representative from Tennessee
Music
- Greg Bates, country music singer-songwriter
- Didi Benami, American Idol finalist
- Jimmy Bowen, American record producer and former pop music performer
- Ricky Braddy, American Idol finalist
- Becca Bradley, American CCM musician and cellist
- Logan Brill, singer/songwriter
- Celeste Buckingham, Slovak singer-songwriter and pop musician
- Sarah Buxton, Country music artist
- Chuck Cannon, Songwriter
- Steven Curtis Chapman, Grammy award-winning Christian artist
- Brandy Clark, country music artist
- Coin, pop rock band; all four members are alumnae
- Travis Cottrell, Christian artist
- Cowboy Crush, country music band; all five members are alumnae
- Denver and the Mile High Orchestra, "big band" featured as a finalist on The Next Great American Band
- Melinda Doolittle, American Idol finalist
- Jace Everett, recording artist
- Sharon Gilchrist, bluegrass musician and singer
- Andrew Greer, singer-songwriter
- Ashley Gorley, songwriter and producer
- Helen Hemphill, author
- Tyler Hubbard, half of country music group Florida Georgia Line
- Ashlyne Huff, singer-songwriter
- Jeff Irwin, Musician
- Julienne Irwin, America's got Talent finalist
- Tamara "Taj" Johnson-George, member of R&B group SWV, author, and Survivor: Tocantins contestant.
- Brian Kelley (recording artist), half of country music group Florida Georgia Line
- Gordon Kennedy, Co-writer of Eric Clapton song "Change the World" and Grammy winner (1996 Song of the Year, 2006 Best Pop Instrumental Album)
- LANY, three-piece alternative band from Los Angeles, California consisting of Paul Jason Klein, Les Priest, and Jake Goss
- Lara Landon, American CCM recording artist
- Levi Kreis, Tony Award Winning music artist
- Jesse Lee (singer), Country music singer
- Jim Lill, American country musician
- Kimberley Locke, American Idol finalist, music star, and plus-size model.
- Kelley Lovelace, American songwriter
- Willie Mack, singer-songwriter
- Mary Virginia Martin, Actress, singer and Broadway star
- Sandra McCracken, 1999, singer-songwriter.
- Mikeschair, Christian band
- Moon Taxi, indie-alternative rock band, all five members are alumnae
- Grace Moore, American operatic soprano and actress in musical theatre and film
- Ginny Owens, Christian music artist.
- John Mark Painter, American musician and songwriter, member of rock and roll duo, Fleming and John
- Brad Paisley, country music artist
- Minnie Pearl (real name Sarah Cannon) of Grand Ole Opry and Hee Haw fame; attended Belmont's predecessor, the Ward-Belmont School.
- Jill Phillips, Christian music artist
- Julie Roberts, country music artist
- Frank Rogers, Record Producer
- Mackenzie Scott, performs as TORRES
- Harold "FYÜTCH" Simmons, Rapper, singer, songwriter, producer
- Canaan Smith, Country music singer-songwriter
- Todd Smith, Christian artist, lead singer of Selah
- Ric Steel, vocalist and instrumentalist
- Larry Stewart, country music artist, lead singer of Restless Heart
- Jamie Teachenor, country music singer-songwriter,
- Pam Tillis, country music artist
- Josh Turner, country music artist
- Troy Verges, songwriter
- Lee Ann Womack, country music artist
- Trisha Yearwood, country music artist
- Julianna Zobrist, Christian singer
Notable faculty
- Alberto Gonzales, former United States Attorney General, is the Doyle Rogers Distinguished Chair of Law.
- Mark Volman, a founding member of the Turtles, is an Associate Professor of Entertainment Industry Studies.
References
External links
- Official website
- Belmont University Athletics website
Source of article : Wikipedia
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